Science News
Efforts towards treating paralysis
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 16:24
Scientists report on the status of recent research and share their vision about the future of wearable neuroprosthetics.
Ultrashort light pulses for fast 'lightwave' computers
Phys.org - 13 Mar 2017 18:29
Extremely short, configurable "femtosecond" pulses of light demonstrated by an international team could lead to future computers that run up to 100,000 times faster than today's electronics.
Simultaneous detection of multiple spin states in a single quantum dot
Phys.org - 13 Mar 2017 18:10
Quantum dots are very small particles that exhibit luminescence and electronic properties different from those of their bulk materials. As a result, they are attractive for use in solar cells, optoelectronics, and quantu...
A novel protein regulates cancer immunity and could offer a therapeutic target
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:18
The protein moesin could be a target for cancer immunotherapy. New data suggest that moesin promotes conversion of naive T cells into regulatory T cells that suppress the immune response against cancer. Inhibiting moesin...
Hodgkin lymphoma survivors at high risk of second cancers
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:18
Patients who are cured of Hodgkin lymphoma are at a high risk of developing a second type of cancer, particularly if they have a family history of the disease, a major new study reports.
Fish oil supplements may help prevent death after MI but lack evidence of CV benefit for general population
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:18
Omega-3 fish oil supplements prescribed by a healthcare provider may be reasonable for patients who have had a heart attack. Patients with heart failure may also benefit from supplementation with omega-3 fish oil. Howeve...
Pinpointing the mechanisms that underlie emotional responses to pain
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:18
Prostaglandins been linked to the sensory perception of pain, but their role in the emotional response to pain is unclear. A new study has demonstrated that the aversive effects of inflammatory pain are driven by prostag...
Children experience long wait times for developmental and behavioral specialists
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:08
A new study offers evidence confirming what many parents already know: the wait to see a developmental pediatrician -- only 1,000 of whom exist nationally -- is lengthy and delays diagnostic evaluations that could be imp...
New method enables creation of better therapeutic antibodies
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 22:08
Researchers have refined a method to modify an antibody's sugar group structure, which plays a large role in determining an antibody's ability to activate the immune response. By determining which specific sugar combinat...
Solid metal has 'structural memory' of its liquid state
Phys.org - 13 Mar 2017 21:00
New work from a team including Carnegie's Guoyin Shen and Yoshio Kono used high pressure and temperature to reveal a kind of "structural memory" in samples of the metal bismuth, a discovery with great electrical engineer...
Luminous frog is the first known naturally fluorescent amphibian
New Scientist - 13 Mar 2017 21:00
Fluorescent compounds make a South American tree frog much brighter at night, and the trait may be more widespread in nature than we realise
Pre-existing immunity to dengue virus shapes Zika-specific T cell response
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:56
Although Zika and dengue are considered different virus "species," they are so closely related that the immune system treats Zika just like another version of dengue, report researchers. Their latest study shows that pre...
Study finds new class of androgens play key role in polycystic ovary syndrome
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:53
A new class of male sex hormones known as androgens plays a key role in the development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), new research shows.
Parallel cellular pathways activate the process that controls organ growth
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:51
While proteins that control organ growth accumulate around the edges of cells, they actually function at a different cellular site, new research suggests.
How cells communicate to move together as a group
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
A new signaling system has been discovered that epithelial cells use to coordinate their individual movements and efficiently move tissues, report scientists.
'Good' bacteria is potential solution to unchecked inflammation seen in bowel diseases
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
In a new report, researchers describe how inflammation can go unchecked in the absence of a certain inhibitor called NLRP12, adding that beneficial bacteria may be the key to helping to reverse a cycle of gut inflammatio...
Light scattering spectroscopy helps doctors identify early pancreatic cancer
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
Pancreatic cancer has the lowest survival rate among all major cancers, largely because physicians lack diagnostic tools to detect the disease in its early, treatable stages. Now, a team of investigators has developed a ...
Mechanism triggering spread of prostate cancer to bones found
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
A researcher has found a way that prostate cancer cells hijack the body's bone maintenance, facilitating the spread of bone cancers present in some 90 percent of prostate-cancer fatalities.
Early intervention with new treatment enables durable control of HIV-like virus in monkeys
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
One of the many challenges with existing HIV therapies is that a dormant version of the virus is always lurking in the background, ready to attack the immune system as soon as treatment is interrupted. Now, new research ...
Atomic map of malaria drug gives it new life
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
Researchers have mapped how the malaria drug mefloquine works, providing a route to make effective alternatives and combat rising drug resistance.
A kiss of death to drug the 'undruggable'
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
Scientists have reported a major breakthrough in targeting the causes of many diseases, using a 'kiss of death' to destroy proteins which had previously been regarded as 'undruggable.'
One in five breast cancer patients could benefit from existing treatment, genetic study reveals
Science Daily - 13 Mar 2017 19:50
Researchers have discovered that a greater number of breast cancers are genetically similar to rarer cases with faulty BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes. The results open up the possibility of up to 20 percent of women being treated ...